One significant advantage of using a solution like the Pano System that has been purpose-built for virtual desktops is the time-saving features it provides to help you provision and manage different types of desktop virtual machines (DVM). In some cases, these desktop virtual machines can be cloned from pre-configured templates that include all the applications and settings needed for a particular user role, such as a member of the accounting department or a student in a training room. Once this template has been configured, tested, and validated, it can be saved and then cloned to rapidly provision new users or workstations.
These templates and the clones made from them can be more easily managed as a group, known to Pano Manager as a collection. A key characteristic of these collections is the method by which users or Pano Devices are mapped to the correct desktop virtual machine when they are started up or when the user logs in. Mappings are determined by two basic methods: by user and by device.
There are three main types of user-based collections supported by Pano Manager: Pooled Desktops, Permanently Assigned Desktops, and Existing Desktops.
- Pooled Desktops Collections are groups of identically configured desktop virtual machines. When users log in they are automatically assigned to the next free DVM in the pool. This collection type works well for uses like call centers where users don't or can't customize their DVMs.
- Permanently Assigned Desktops Collections maintain a persistent user-DVM link and users are always assigned to the same DVM, much like with a physical PC, allowing them to customize the desktop and applications. These are usually used with knowledge workers where they replace a permanently assigned PC. This collection type has two caveats: they can open the door to malware and image corruptions and they make recovery from problems more complicated than with a Pooled Desktops collection.
- Existing Desktops Collections contain unique DVM configurations that individual users might already have been using before they were transitioned to virtual desktops. By gathering these unique DVMs in their own collection, Pano Manager can help you manage and monitor them more easily.
In addition to these three user-based collection types, Pano Manager supports additional device-based collection types used to simplify the administration of specialized virtual desktops typically used for fixed-purpose workstations like kiosks or where user authentication is hard-wired or done via means other than Pano Manager, such as with biometric devices like fingerprint readers.
More information on DVM collections in Pano Manager can be found in the online help along with a flowchart to help you select a suitable DVM Collection type for your users.